EMS Manifesto
The Ideal EMS system DOES exist
By Alan Perry
March, 2012
By Alan Perry
March, 2012
I have traveled, seen and studied
localities and state EMS systems that are highly functional, produce
excellent patient outcomes, and support the provider’s needs and professional
aspirations. Because I have seen this, and know it can work, I will no longer
accept any argument that asserts that it cannot be accomplished due to
political, monetary or structural difficulties. It simply is not true. The only
impediments to creating such a system are the organizations involved and the
will of their leadership. Systems such as these require integration, cooperation,
coordination and dedication by individuals, and across several levels of
government and private business to achieve that goal. They also require that
each organization take the mission of health care delivery seriously, and
support the needs of the patient by supporting the needs of the provider. The
basic principles are outlined here.
Make excellent patient outcomes the priority
· The ultimate measure of system performance are patient outcomes, many provider, administrative and system
problems negatively affect this.
The system must establish and publish patient care goals and outcomes and make them available to providers and the public.
The system must establish and publish patient care goals and outcomes and make them available to providers and the public.
Constantly seek to improve the level and quality of service
· Continuous quality improvement requires feedback
to each provider, and each organization about their performance whether
positive or negative.
·
It requires sharing of patient outcomes across
organizations and honest evaluation by all providers involved.
·
Strengths and weaknesses need to be identified
and managed through planning and setting achievable goals.
Integrate the healthcare system
·
Patients, providers, hospitals, clinics, public
health, mental health, community services, insurers, state and federal agencies
need to develop a coordinated care approach to health care to avoid
duplication, miscommunication and inappropriate or excessive use of the system.
·
Conduct joint training on topics shared across
organizations such as CPR, ACLS, PALS, hazmat, mass casualties and case reviews.
·
Share clinical experiences among related fields,
ER staff on medics, EMS staff in the ER, to build a healthcare team.
Support your providers
·
Provide continuing education that exceeds
requirements.
·
Develop EMS specific career development programs.
·
Encourage and support acquisition of new skills
and knowledge.
·
Provide adequate feedback on patient outcomes.
·
Reinforce value of good work.
·
Publicly promote the value of EMS.
·
Allocate sufficient resources to prevent
provider burnout.
Change the organizational climate
·
EMS is a noble profession, treat it like one.
·
Stop creating an atmosphere where EMS duties are
undesirable and avoided.
·
Allocate sufficient human and physical resources
to achieve reasonable unit utilization.
·
Promote the value of increased levels of EMS
certification.
Involve the public
·
Public education and prevention programs are
powerful tools
·
Conduct EMS public education with the same
intensity as fire safety programs
·
Develop community first aid and CPR programs to
build public confidence, understanding, and support for EMS programs.
·
Encourage the public to take a more active role
in EMS in their community fostering more appropriate and timely reaction to
such events.
I have a vision of a patient
making a single call, which is answered by a healthcare provider. These providers
give appropriate advice, schedule a doctor’s appointment, or arrange
appropriate transportation if needed to an appropriate level of care facility.
The transport agency is given a full report via mobile data terminal complete
with address and previous call history. The patient is subsequently transported
to whatever facility is best suited to deliver the best care whether it is a
physician’s office, a clinic, a dialysis center or a hospital. The crew is
provided feedback on the effectiveness of any treatment provided, and the
diagnosis and outcome of each patient. In this way patients get the best care
possible. Inappropriate entry into the EMS system is minimized and providers
are utilized in the most efficient way possible. The cost of health care
services would be reduced by using such a system, a savings that would be
substantial and support development of the system.
These concepts are not new, many
of them are espoused in various national documents attempting to bring EMS to
the next level. In my opinion these processes are taking way to long, the
fundamentals are sound, there is no reason to wait for our future to be
realized.
It will take efficient systems that
value exceptional patient outcomes, and uphold the needs of their providers, to
meet the challenges we face. If we do not rise to meet the challenge someone
else will and we will find ourselves accepting change that we had no part in
designing. I prefer to have some input, please join me.
Alan Perry
AAS, BS, NREMTP
This is where it all started, an article I wrote for the regional EMS council in Tidewater
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